Explore the origins, meaning, and cultural significance of the expression 'a long face, to wear/draw/pull,' a phrase denoting sadness or dissatisfaction.
The expression “a long face, to wear/draw/pull” is used to describe the appearance of sadness or dissatisfaction. It is a metaphorical phrase that conveys the visual image of a person’s facial features being elongated due to the downward movement of the mouth and the downcast position of the eyes.
The phrase “a long face” emerged in the English language during the nineteenth century. Its etymological roots are likely tied to the physical manifestation of sadness, where the corners of the mouth droop, and the eyes lower, creating an elongated facial appearance. This visual metaphor effectively captures the essence of melancholy and dissatisfaction. Although the precise origin of the phrase is difficult to pinpoint, it aligns with a broader tradition of using physical descriptors to convey emotional states in English literature and colloquial speech.
Semantically, the phrase “a long face” operates as a vivid metaphor for sadness. It implies a temporary state of unhappiness or disappointment, often in response to a specific event or situation. The phrase can be employed in both literal and figurative contexts, with the latter being more prevalent in everyday usage. The interchangeable verbs “wear,” “draw,” and “pull” further emphasize the performative aspect of displaying one’s emotions.
In contemporary culture, “a long face” is frequently encountered in literature, film, and social discourse as a succinct expression of visible discontent. Its usage spans various media, often serving as a narrative device to convey a character’s emotional state. For example, in Charles Dickens’ Bleak House, characters are described with long faces to underscore their despondency.
In professional settings, the phrase might be used to describe an employee’s reaction to negative feedback or an unsuccessful project. Socially, it can refer to an individual’s demeanor at a gathering where they feel out of place or unwelcome. In literature, it often serves as a descriptive tool to convey a character’s internal emotional state.
The phrase “a long face” remains relevant in modern discourse due to its evocative imagery and ease of understanding. Its durability is rated at ★★★★☆, reflecting its continued utility and recognition in both formal and informal contexts.
“He had a long face, like a horse, and his eyes were dull and lifeless.” - Charles Dickens, Bleak House