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Avoid Like the Plague: Definition, Origins, and Cultural Significance

Explore the phrase 'avoid like the plague,' its historical roots, semantic nuances, and cultural relevance in contemporary discourse.

Avoid Like the Plague, To§

Definition§

To “avoid like the plague” means to deliberately and thoroughly shun or steer clear of something or someone. The phrase conveys an intense aversion or desire to keep away from a particular entity, akin to the historical avoidance of the deadly plague.

Etymology and Historical Context§

The origins of the phrase “avoid like the plague” can be traced back to the historical context of the bubonic plague, which devastated Europe on multiple occasions, most notably during the 14th century. The plague, although not fully understood at the time, was recognized as highly contagious and deadly. The expression gained literary prominence as early as the 4th century, as evidenced by St. Jerome’s admonition: “Avoid, as you would the plague, a clergyman who is also a man of business.” This historical backdrop underscores the severity and urgency implied by the phrase.

Semantic Analysis§

Semantically, the phrase “avoid like the plague” encapsulates a profound sense of dread and urgency in avoiding something perceived as harmful or undesirable. The connotations of the phrase extend beyond mere avoidance, suggesting a proactive and vigorous effort to evade potential danger or discomfort. In contemporary usage, it often implies an exaggerated or hyperbolic aversion, sometimes employed humorously or sarcastically.

Cultural and Social Usage§

In modern culture, “avoid like the plague” is frequently used in both formal and informal discourse to express strong disinclination or aversion. It appears in literature, film, and everyday conversation, often serving as a vivid metaphor for steering clear of undesirable situations or individuals. For example, in popular media, characters might express their reluctance to engage in certain activities or associate with specific people using this phrase.

  • Steer clear of
  • Shun
  • Eschew
  • Keep at arm’s length
  • Give a wide berth to

Illustrative Examples§

  • In a formal context: “The company decided to avoid like the plague any investments in volatile markets.”
  • In an informal context: “I avoid like the plague going to the mall on weekends because it’s always so crowded.”

Contextual Variations§

In professional settings, the phrase might be used to describe strategic decisions to avoid high-risk ventures. Socially, it can denote personal preferences to distance oneself from certain social gatherings or individuals. In literary contexts, it often serves as a metaphorical device to underscore a character’s strong aversions.

Contemporary Relevance and Durability§

The phrase “avoid like the plague” remains relevant in contemporary discourse, retaining its vivid imagery and metaphorical potency. Its usage persists across various contexts, from casual conversation to formal writing, due to its evocative historical roots and clear communicative power. Durability: ★★★★☆

Quotations§

“Avoid, as you would the plague, a clergyman who is also a man of business.” - St. Jerome

Cross-References§

  • Bite the Bullet
  • Burn Bridges
  • Cross the Rubicon
  • Throw in the Towel
Friday, March 28, 2025