Explore the origins, semantic nuances, and cultural significance of the phrase 'black as night/pitch/the ace of spades' in this comprehensive dictionary entry.
The phrase “black as night/pitch/the ace of spades” is an idiomatic expression used to describe something that is extremely dark in color or appearance. This simile is employed to emphasize the profound depth of darkness, often evoking a sense of impenetrability or mystery.
The expression has a rich historical lineage, with variations appearing across different cultures and time periods. The comparison to “night” is prevalent in 19th-century literature, although its usage can be traced back to John Milton’s Paradise Lost. The phrase “black as pitch” has even older roots, dating back to Homeric times in the Iliad. The simile “black as the ace of spades” is a more contemporary addition, likely influenced by the card’s symbolic associations with darkness and mystery.
The phrase also finds parallels in other similes, such as “black as ink,” referenced by Edmund Spenser and William Shakespeare, “black as a crow or raven,” seen in the works of Petronius and Geoffrey Chaucer, and “black as soot,” noted in John Ray’s proverbs from 1678. Shakespeare’s use of “black as ebony” and Chaucer’s “black as coal” further illustrate the phrase’s enduring appeal and adaptability.
The phrase “black as night/pitch/the ace of spades” conveys a vivid imagery of darkness, often employed to describe both literal and metaphorical contexts. It suggests an absence of light or color, evoking feelings of obscurity or enigma. The phrase’s adaptability allows it to be used in various contexts, from describing physical objects to abstract concepts such as moods or atmospheres.
In contemporary culture, the phrase is frequently used in literature, film, and everyday language to evoke dramatic imagery. It appears in literary works to set a scene or mood, often associated with themes of mystery or foreboding. In film, it is used to describe visually striking scenes, enhancing the narrative’s emotional impact.
Each of these synonyms carries subtle distinctions, often influenced by the cultural or historical context in which they are used.
The phrase’s meaning and usage can vary significantly depending on the context. In a professional setting, it might describe a color choice for design or fashion. In literature, it often sets the tone for a mysterious or ominous scene. Historically, it has been used to convey the absence of light or hope.
The phrase “black as night/pitch/the ace of spades” remains relevant in modern language due to its vivid imagery and adaptability. Its durability is rated at ★★★★☆, reflecting its continued usage across diverse contexts and media.
“The thickets, black as pitch, seemed to close in on them.” - Homer, The Iliad
“His heart was as black as the ace of spades.” - Anonymous