Discover the origins, meanings, and cultural significance of the phrase 'go ballistic,' a modern cliché describing intense anger and loss of control.
To “go ballistic” is to become irrationally angry and lose control over one’s emotions. This expression is often used to describe a sudden and intense outburst of anger, akin to a guided missile that has veered off course.
The phrase “go ballistic” finds its origins in military terminology, specifically referring to a guided missile that has lost its guidance system and is therefore out of control. The term “ballistic” itself is derived from the Latin word ballista, an ancient missile weapon. The transition of this phrase into describing human emotions began in the 1980s, capturing the essence of explosive and uncontrollable anger. The New Republic notably employed the phrase in a 1989 article: “He would go ballistic over the idea of reopening the capital gains tax break for real estate.”
Semantically, “go ballistic” conveys a sudden escalation from calmness to extreme anger, suggesting a lack of control and rationality. The phrase implies an emotional response that is disproportionate to the triggering event, often used hyperbolically in casual discourse. It suggests an intensity and unpredictability akin to a missile’s trajectory once it has gone astray.
In contemporary culture, “go ballistic” is frequently used in both spoken and written English to describe someone who reacts with extreme anger. It appears in various media, including literature and film, often to add dramatic flair or humor to a narrative. Its usage is prevalent in informal contexts, highlighting its role as a modern cliché.
In professional settings, “go ballistic” may describe an inappropriate emotional response to a work-related issue, while in social contexts, it can refer to a heated argument or disagreement. In literary contexts, the phrase is often used to depict a character’s loss of control, adding depth to their emotional state.
The phrase “go ballistic” remains relevant in modern vernacular, particularly in informal settings. Its vivid imagery and expressive nature ensure its continued use, although it risks becoming overly clichéd due to frequent application. Durability rating: ★★★★☆
“He would go ballistic over the idea of reopening the capital gains tax break for real estate.” - The New Republic, November 6, 1989