Explore the origins, historical context, and contemporary relevance of the phrase 'last but not least,' including its usage in literature and culture.
The phrase “last but not least” is employed to denote the final item in a sequence, emphasizing that it is not the least important despite its position. It serves to highlight the significance of the concluding element, ensuring it is not undervalued due to its placement.
The origins of “last but not least” can be traced to the sixteenth century. The earliest known use is attributed to John Lyly in his work Euphues and His England (1580), where he writes, “Of these three but one can stand me in steede, the last, but not the least.” This expression was subsequently adopted by notable figures such as Sir Philip Sidney, Edmund Spenser, and William Shakespeare, who utilized it in plays like Julius Caesar and King Lear. Its enduring presence in literary works has cemented its place in the English lexicon.
Semantically, the phrase underscores the importance of the final item in a list or sequence. It suggests that while something may be mentioned last, its importance or value is equal to or greater than preceding items. This phrase is often used to ensure that the listener or reader does not dismiss the significance of the final element.
In contemporary culture, “last but not least” is frequently used in both formal and informal settings. It appears in speeches, writings, and presentations to acknowledge the importance of a concluding point or individual. Its usage spans various media, including literature, film, and public speaking, serving as a rhetorical device to maintain the listener’s attention.
In professional contexts, the phrase might be used to acknowledge a team member’s contributions during a presentation. In literary contexts, it may serve to highlight the thematic significance of a concluding chapter or scene. Socially, it can be employed to ensure that all individuals in a group are recognized for their contributions.
The phrase “last but not least” remains highly relevant in modern discourse, maintaining its utility as a rhetorical tool across various contexts. Its durability is rated at ★★★★★ due to its widespread recognition and continued applicability.
“And last but not least, to fix the time, An hour before this entertainment.” - William Shakespeare, The Taming of the Shrew
“Last, but not least, the powers of the mind are involved in the general process of growth.” - John Dewey, Democracy and Education