Explore the meaning, etymology, and cultural significance of the phrase 'not until the cows come home' in this comprehensive dictionary entry.
The phrase “not until the cows come home” is an idiomatic expression used to denote an indefinite or exceedingly long period of time. It implies that a particular event or action will not occur until a time that is either uncertain or extremely protracted.
The origins of the phrase “not until the cows come home” can be traced back to rural agricultural practices, where cows were typically allowed to graze in pastures and would return to the barn at their leisure, often taking a considerable amount of time. The phrase has been in use since at least the late sixteenth century. A notable early literary reference is found in the play The Scornful Lady (1610) by Francis Beaumont and John Fletcher, which contains the line, “Kiss till the cow come home.”
The semantic essence of the phrase lies in its hyperbolic portrayal of time. It conveys the idea of an event being postponed indefinitely or occurring at a time that is so far off as to be practically inconceivable. The phrase can be employed both literally, to describe a prolonged duration, and metaphorically, to express skepticism about the likelihood of an event occurring.
In contemporary culture, the phrase “not until the cows come home” is often used in casual conversation to emphasize the improbability or delay of an occurrence. It appears in literature, film, and everyday discourse, typically in contexts where humor or exaggeration is intended. For example, a character in a novel might declare that they will not complete a task “until the cows come home,” highlighting their reluctance or disbelief.
In professional contexts, the phrase may be used to describe projects or tasks that are indefinitely delayed. Socially, it can express disbelief or humor. In literary works, it often serves as a device to convey character attitudes or plot developments.
The phrase “not until the cows come home” remains relevant in modern English due to its vivid imagery and versatility in expressing indefinite timeframes. Its continued use in literature and media attests to its durability. ★★★★☆
“Kiss till the cow come home.” - Francis Beaumont and John Fletcher, The Scornful Lady (1610)