Explore the etymology, semantic nuances, and cultural significance of the phrase 'old saw,' a timeless proverb or maxim, in this comprehensive dictionary entry.
An “old saw” refers to a proverb, maxim, or adage. It is a term used to denote a traditional saying that conveys a piece of common wisdom or truth, often passed down through generations.
The term “old saw” originates from the Old English sagu, which means “saying.” The word “saw” in this context is synonymous with “saying” or “proverb.” The adjective “old” is not necessarily pejorative but rather signifies the wisdom and time-tested nature of the saying. The phrase was defined by Thomas Cooper in his Thesaurus (1565) as “an olde sayed sawe,” highlighting its long-standing usage in the English language.
The phrase “old saw” carries connotations of wisdom and tradition. It implies that the saying has been validated over time through repeated use and recognition. While “old” might suggest antiquity, it is more accurately understood as a marker of the saying’s enduring relevance and authority. In various contexts, “old saws” are invoked to provide guidance or underscore a universal truth.
In contemporary culture, “old saws” are frequently referenced in literature, speeches, and everyday conversation to lend credibility or illustrate a point. They serve as rhetorical devices that connect modern discourse with historical wisdom. For example, the saying “a stitch in time saves nine” is an old saw that emphasizes the importance of timely intervention.
The usage of “old saw” can vary across different contexts:
The phrase “old saw” remains relevant in contemporary discourse due to its encapsulation of enduring truths. Its durability is rated at ★★★★☆, reflecting its continued utility and recognition in both formal and informal settings.
“The old saws and proverbs in which the common experience of mankind is embodied are often profoundly wise.” - Samuel Smiles, Self-Help (1859)