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Thick as Thieves: Meaning, Origins, and Usage

Explore the phrase 'thick as thieves,' its meaning, historical origins, and contemporary usage in language and culture.

Thick as Thieves§

Definition§

The phrase “thick as thieves” denotes a state of being on intimate terms or having a very close friendship. It suggests a bond characterized by trust and mutual understanding, often implying a level of exclusivity or secrecy shared between the individuals involved.

Etymology and Historical Context§

The origin of “thick as thieves” can be traced back to the 19th century, where the term “thick” was used to signify intimacy or closeness. The phrase gained popularity through its alliterative appeal. According to Theodore E. Hook in his 1833 work, The Parson’s Daughter, it was already considered proverbial: “She and my wife are as thick as thieves, as the proverb goes.” This suggests that the phrase was well established in the vernacular by the early 19th century.

Semantic Analysis§

Semantically, “thick as thieves” conveys a strong sense of camaraderie and loyalty. The use of “thick” implies density or closeness, while “thieves” suggests a shared, perhaps clandestine, understanding or purpose. The phrase can carry connotations of exclusivity and trust, often used to describe relationships that are impervious to external influence.

Cultural and Social Usage§

In contemporary culture, “thick as thieves” is frequently employed to describe friendships or partnerships characterized by deep mutual understanding and loyalty. It appears in various literary and cinematic contexts, often to emphasize the strength of a bond between characters. For example, in literature, it might describe protagonists whose relationship is central to the narrative.

  • Close-knit: Emphasizes the tightness of the relationship.
  • Bosom buddies: Highlights deep friendship.
  • In cahoots: Suggests collaboration, sometimes with a secretive connotation.
  • Partners in crime: Implies a shared endeavor, often humorous or light-hearted.

Illustrative Examples§

  • In a formal context: “The two diplomats were as thick as thieves, negotiating terms that would benefit both nations.”
  • In an informal context: “Ever since college, Jake and Tom have been thick as thieves, always supporting each other through life’s ups and downs.”

Contextual Variations§

The phrase “thick as thieves” can vary in meaning depending on the context. In professional settings, it may imply a strategic alliance, whereas in social contexts, it often refers to deep personal friendships. In literary contexts, it can underscore the theme of loyalty and trust between characters.

Contemporary Relevance and Durability§

The phrase “thick as thieves” remains relevant in modern discourse, frequently used to describe close relationships in both personal and professional realms. Its alliterative nature and evocative imagery contribute to its enduring appeal. Durability rating: ★★★★☆

Quotations§

“She and my wife are as thick as thieves, as the proverb goes.” - Theodore E. Hook, The Parson’s Daughter (1833)

Cross-References§

  • Birds of a feather: Often used to describe people who are alike or share common interests.
  • Two peas in a pod: Used to describe people who are very similar or compatible.
  • Joined at the hip: Emphasizes inseparability in a relationship.
Friday, March 28, 2025