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A Walking Encyclopedia: Origins, Meaning, and Usage

Explore the origins, meaning, and cultural significance of the phrase 'a walking encyclopedia,' a term denoting an extremely knowledgeable individual.

Walking Encyclopedia, A§

Definition§

A “walking encyclopedia” refers to an individual who possesses an extensive and comprehensive knowledge base, often across a wide range of subjects. This phrase metaphorically likens a person to an encyclopedia, suggesting they are a repository of information.

Etymology and Historical Context§

The expression “a walking encyclopedia” is rooted in the metaphorical comparison of a person to an encyclopedia, a comprehensive reference work. The term’s early form appeared in George Chapman’s poem “Tears of Peace” (circa 1559–1634), where a scholar is described as “a walking dictionary.” The phrase gained further prominence in Louisa May Alcott’s Little Women (1869), where Meg refers admiringly to a man as “a walking encyclopedia.” This progression from “walking dictionary” to “walking encyclopedia” reflects the evolution of language and the expansion of knowledge repositories over time.

Semantic Analysis§

The phrase “a walking encyclopedia” conveys a sense of admiration and respect for an individual’s breadth of knowledge. It implies not only the possession of facts but also the ability to recall and apply this information readily. While often used positively, it can sometimes carry a humorous or hyperbolic connotation, suggesting that the person is almost superhuman in their knowledge capacity.

Cultural and Social Usage§

In contemporary culture, the term “a walking encyclopedia” is frequently used to describe individuals who demonstrate an exceptional grasp of facts and trivia. It is often employed in both casual and formal contexts, from everyday conversations to literary descriptions. For example, in the realm of popular culture, characters in films and television shows are sometimes depicted as “walking encyclopedias” to emphasize their intellectual prowess.

  • Walking dictionary: An earlier form of the phrase, emphasizing linguistic knowledge.
  • Fount of knowledge: A source of abundant information.
  • Know-it-all: A more colloquial and sometimes pejorative term for someone who appears to know everything.

Illustrative Examples§

  • In a formal context: “Dr. Smith is considered a walking encyclopedia in the field of astrophysics, able to answer any question posed by his students.”
  • In an informal context: “Whenever we have a trivia night, we invite Sarah because she’s a walking encyclopedia.”

Contextual Variations§

In professional settings, being referred to as “a walking encyclopedia” often highlights an individual’s expertise and value to their field. Socially, the term can be used both admiringly and humorously, depending on the context and the speaker’s intent. In literary contexts, it serves as a character descriptor that underscores intelligence and erudition.

Contemporary Relevance and Durability§

The phrase “a walking encyclopedia” remains relevant in modern discourse, particularly in educational and intellectual circles. Its metaphorical nature ensures its continued applicability, as long as encyclopedias symbolize comprehensive knowledge. Durability rating: ★★★★☆

Quotations§

“And let a scholar all Earth’s volumes carry, He will be but a walking dictionary.” - George Chapman, Tears of Peace (circa 1559–1634)

“He is a walking encyclopedia of rare and curious information.” - Louisa May Alcott, Little Women (1869)

Cross-References§

  • Walking dictionary
  • Fount of knowledge
  • Know-it-all
  • Renaissance man

This entry provides a comprehensive examination of the phrase “a walking encyclopedia,” exploring its origins, semantic nuances, and cultural significance.

Friday, March 28, 2025